See -ado on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms interfixed with -ad-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"see: -ad-"
],
"id": "en--ado-eo-suffix-wCAdk9Rg",
"links": [
[
"-ad-",
"-ad-#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ado",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ado",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese -ado.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ada"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: -ido"
},
{
"text": "vangueâ (“to faint”) + -ado → vangueado (“fainted”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "estricâ (“to iron”) + -ado → estricado (“ironed”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"participle-forming suffix"
],
"id": "en--ado-mzs-suffix-XNc69IXT",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming suffix"
],
"id": "en--ado-mzs-suffix-0c94lHEj",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "-au"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-ado"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"text": "++",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Old_Galician-Portuguese:_adjective\">\nInherited from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ado\nInherited from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 6 5 5 2 6 8 6 5 5 7 7 4 2 5 6 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 5 5 4 2 6 9 5 5 4 6 6 4 2 6 6 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 5 5 5 1 6 10 5 5 5 7 7 5 1 6 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 6 5 3 6 10 6 6 5 7 7 3 6 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 5 4 2 6 9 6 5 4 7 7 4 2 6 6 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the masculine singular past participle of verbs whose infinitives end in -ar"
],
"id": "en--ado-roa-opt-suffix-ZK6jVCs9",
"links": [
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Old_Galician-Portuguese:_verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from verbs, meaning “that has suffered the action,” and nouns meaning “something or someone who has suffered the action”"
],
"id": "en--ado-roa-opt-suffix-bV9817bx",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from nouns, meaning “which contains the suffixed noun”"
],
"id": "en--ado-roa-opt-suffix-UYMT8kcG",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from the names of colours, meaning -ish"
],
"id": "en--ado-roa-opt-suffix-PK90Ojx0",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"osp\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Old_Spanish:_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "adjective",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nInherited from Latin -ātus (second declension).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forms the masculine singular past participle of regular -ar verbs"
],
"id": "en--ado-osp-suffix-fbLZyFfT",
"links": [
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Old_Spanish:_verbal_suffix"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:abstract noun>",
"id": "abstract noun",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"osp\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Old_Spanish:_abstract_noun\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "abstract noun",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nInherited from Latin -ātus (fourth declension).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to nouns, forms nouns indicating a position or domain"
],
"id": "en--ado-osp-suffix-txO4Fi5J",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a- -ado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "es- -ado"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:-ado<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"text": "++",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ado\nPortuguese -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Portuguese:_adjective\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ado\nPortuguese -ado\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós. Doublet of -ato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-adas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ado (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ada, masculine plural -ados, feminine plural -adas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 6 5 5 2 6 8 6 5 5 7 7 4 2 5 6 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 5 5 4 2 6 9 5 5 4 6 6 4 2 6 6 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 5 5 5 1 6 10 5 5 5 7 7 5 1 6 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 6 5 3 6 10 6 6 5 7 7 3 6 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 5 4 2 6 9 6 5 4 7 7 4 2 6 6 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 14 12 16 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 17 16 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 17 16 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 14 12 17 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 12 12 16 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 17 19 14",
"sense": "forms past participles",
"word": "-ido"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "falar (“to speak”) + -ado → falado (“spoken”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the masculine singular past participle of verbs whose infinitives end in -ar"
],
"id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-ZK6jVCs9",
"links": [
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Portuguese:_verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 14 12 16 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 14 12 17 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pescar (“to fish”) + -ado → pescado (“which has been fished”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pescar (“to fish”) + -ado → pescado (“the yield from a fishing trip”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from verbs, meaning “that has suffered the action,” and nouns meaning “something or someone who has suffered the action”"
],
"id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-bV9817bx",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 14 12 16 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 14 12 17 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "farpa (“barb”) + -ado → farpado (“barbed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pena (“feather”) + -ado → penado (“feathered”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from nouns, meaning “which contains the suffixed noun”"
],
"id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-UYMT8kcG",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 14 12 16 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 14 12 17 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "amarelo (“yellow, the colour yellow”) + -ado → amarelado (“yellowish”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "azul (“blue, the colour blue”) + -ado → azulado (“bluish”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from the names of colours, meaning -ish"
],
"id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-PK90Ojx0",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adu"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:abstract noun>",
"id": "abstract noun",
"text": "++",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nPortuguese -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Portuguese:_abstract_noun\">\nInherited from Latin -ātus, from -tus, -tūs, from Proto-Italic *-tus, from Proto-Indo-European *-tus (suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nPortuguese -ado\nInherited from Latin -ātus, from -tus, -tūs, from Proto-Italic *-tus, from Proto-Indo-European *-tus (suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 6 5 5 2 6 8 6 5 5 7 7 4 2 5 6 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 14 12 16 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 14 12 17 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "decurião (“decurion”) + -ado → decuriado (“the position of a decurion”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the position of being that type of professional; -dom"
],
"id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-9b8Dm5Pd",
"links": [
[
"-dom",
"-dom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ato"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 6 5 5 2 6 8 6 5 5 7 7 4 2 5 6 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 14 12 16 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 14 12 17 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "operário (“worker”) + -ado → operariado (“the class formed by workers”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the class formed by those professionals; -ate"
],
"id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-UafpVx96",
"links": [
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adu"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:-ātum<id:result>",
"id": "-atum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"result\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"-atum\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Portuguese:_-atum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ātum (second declension), from the substantivized neuter singular of perfect passive participles in -ātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "resultar (“to result”) + -ado → resultado (“result”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the noun denoting the result, product, object, or effect of the action expressed by a verb"
],
"id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-7Q7ZSCQC",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adu"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:-ado<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Spanish:_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\nInherited from Old Spanish -ado, from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Doublet of -ato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "participle-forming suffix",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-adas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ado (past participle-forming suffix, feminine -ada, masculine plural -ados, feminine plural -adas)",
"name": "es-past participle"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 27 27 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "llamar (“to call”) + -ado → llamado (“called”)"
},
{
"text": "caminar (“to come/walk”) + -ado → caminado (“came/walked”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the masculine singular past participle of regular -ar verbs"
],
"id": "en--ado-es-suffix-fbLZyFfT",
"links": [
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"-ar verbs",
"Appendix:Spanish verbs in -ar"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ð̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:-ado<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Spanish:_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\nInherited from Old Spanish -ado, from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Doublet of -ato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-adas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ado (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ada, masculine plural -ados, feminine plural -adas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 26 23 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 27 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 25 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 22 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lóbulo (“lobe”) + -ado → lobulado (“lobate”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to nouns, forms adjectives indicating a characteristic or resemblance; -ate"
],
"id": "en--ado-es-suffix-N4xSMDSO",
"links": [
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ada"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ð̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:-ado<id:abstract noun>",
"id": "abstract noun",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Spanish:_abstract_noun\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-tus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tus",
"pos": "suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tus (suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\nInherited from Old Spanish -ado, from Latin -ātus (fourth declension), formed by rebracketing of action nouns in -tus, -tūs of first conjugation verbs such as mercātus (mercor + -tus), where -ā- is actually part of the stem; from Proto-Italic *-tus, from Proto-Indo-European *-tus (suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots). Doublet of -ato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 26 23 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 27 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 25 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 22 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "obispo (“bishop”) + -ado → obispado (“bishopric”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to nouns, forms nouns indicating a position or domain"
],
"id": "en--ado-es-suffix-txO4Fi5J",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 26 23 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 27 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 25 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 22 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "profesor (“teacher”) + -ado → profesorado (“teaching staff”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to nouns, forms nouns indicating a collective"
],
"id": "en--ado-es-suffix-iq5dtqV9",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ð̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rebracketing"
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:-ātum<id:result>",
"id": "-atum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"result\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"-atum\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Spanish:_-atum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ātum (second declension), from the substantivized neuter singular of perfect passive participles in -ātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 26 23 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 25 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 22 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "resultar (“to result”) + -ado → resultado (“result”)"
},
{
"text": "afeitar (“to shave”) + -ado → afeitado (“shave”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the noun denoting the result, product, object, or effect of the action expressed by a verb"
],
"id": "en--ado-es-suffix-7Q7ZSCQC",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ð̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:-ado<id:adjective>",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -adobor.\nTagalog -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"-ado\">\nBorrowed from Spanish -ado, from Old Spanish -ado, from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -adobor.\nTagalog -ado\nBorrowed from Spanish -ado, from Old Spanish -ado, from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "◌ᜇᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"addlpos": "adverb",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ado (adjective-forming suffix, adverb-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ◌ᜇᜓ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kabesa (“to memorize”) + -ado → kabesado (“memorized, knows the drill”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "siguro (“to secure, to make sure”) + -ado → sigurado (“certain, definitely, for sure”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bara (“for something to be clogged”) + -ado → barado (“clogged (e.g. sink, toilet, etc.)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "taranta (“to panic, to be overwhelmed, to get flustered”) + -ado → tarantado (“crazy, insane, manic, asshole”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "amin (“to admit to something, to tell the truth, to confess”) + -ado → aminado (“admitted towards something, not denying a statement”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form adjectives and/or adverbs"
],
"id": "en--ado-tl-suffix-F3GL9iFE",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.d̪o]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries with etymon",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Esperanto terms interfixed with -ad-",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -o",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ado",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ado/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"see: -ad-"
],
"links": [
[
"-ad-",
"-ad-#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Macanese lemmas",
"Macanese suffixes",
"Macanese terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ado",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ado",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese -ado.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ada"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: -ido"
},
{
"text": "vangueâ (“to faint”) + -ado → vangueado (“fainted”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "estricâ (“to iron”) + -ado → estricado (“ironed”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"participle-forming suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese suffixes",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "-au"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-ado"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"text": "++",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Old_Galician-Portuguese:_adjective\">\nInherited from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ado\nInherited from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forms the masculine singular past participle of verbs whose infinitives end in -ar"
],
"links": [
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Old_Galician-Portuguese:_verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from verbs, meaning “that has suffered the action,” and nouns meaning “something or someone who has suffered the action”"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from nouns, meaning “which contains the suffixed noun”"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from the names of colours, meaning -ish"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Spanish entries with etymon",
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish suffixes",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"osp\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Old_Spanish:_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "adjective",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nInherited from Latin -ātus (second declension).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forms the masculine singular past participle of regular -ar verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Old_Spanish:_verbal_suffix"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Spanish entries with etymon",
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish suffixes",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:abstract noun>",
"id": "abstract noun",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"osp\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Old_Spanish:_abstract_noun\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "abstract noun",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nInherited from Latin -ātus (fourth declension).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ado",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"when added to nouns, forms nouns indicating a position or domain"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/adu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/adu/2 syllables"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "forms past participles",
"word": "-ido"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a- -ado"
},
{
"word": "es- -ado"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:-ado<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"text": "++",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ado\nPortuguese -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Portuguese:_adjective\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ado\nPortuguese -ado\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós. Doublet of -ato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-adas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ado (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ada, masculine plural -ados, feminine plural -adas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "falar (“to speak”) + -ado → falado (“spoken”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the masculine singular past participle of verbs whose infinitives end in -ar"
],
"links": [
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Portuguese:_verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pescar (“to fish”) + -ado → pescado (“which has been fished”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pescar (“to fish”) + -ado → pescado (“the yield from a fishing trip”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from verbs, meaning “that has suffered the action,” and nouns meaning “something or someone who has suffered the action”"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "farpa (“barb”) + -ado → farpado (“barbed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pena (“feather”) + -ado → penado (“feathered”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from nouns, meaning “which contains the suffixed noun”"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "amarelo (“yellow, the colour yellow”) + -ado → amarelado (“yellowish”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "azul (“blue, the colour blue”) + -ado → azulado (“bluish”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives, from the names of colours, meaning -ish"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adu"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/adu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/adu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:-ātus<id:abstract noun>",
"id": "abstract noun",
"text": "++",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nPortuguese -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Portuguese:_abstract_noun\">\nInherited from Latin -ātus, from -tus, -tūs, from Proto-Italic *-tus, from Proto-Indo-European *-tus (suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nPortuguese -ado\nInherited from Latin -ātus, from -tus, -tūs, from Proto-Italic *-tus, from Proto-Indo-European *-tus (suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "decurião (“decurion”) + -ado → decuriado (“the position of a decurion”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the position of being that type of professional; -dom"
],
"links": [
[
"-dom",
"-dom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ato"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "operário (“worker”) + -ado → operariado (“the class formed by workers”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the class formed by those professionals; -ate"
],
"links": [
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adu"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/adu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/adu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:-ātum<id:result>",
"id": "-atum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"result\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"-atum\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Portuguese:_-atum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ātum (second declension), from the substantivized neuter singular of perfect passive participles in -ātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "resultar (“to result”) + -ado → resultado (“result”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the noun denoting the result, product, object, or effect of the action expressed by a verb"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adu"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ado",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ado/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective-forming suffixes",
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish past participle-forming suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:-ado<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Spanish:_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\nInherited from Old Spanish -ado, from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Doublet of -ato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "participle-forming suffix",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-adas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ado (past participle-forming suffix, feminine -ada, masculine plural -ados, feminine plural -adas)",
"name": "es-past participle"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "llamar (“to call”) + -ado → llamado (“called”)"
},
{
"text": "caminar (“to come/walk”) + -ado → caminado (“came/walked”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the masculine singular past participle of regular -ar verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
],
[
"-ar verbs",
"Appendix:Spanish verbs in -ar"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ð̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ado",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ado/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective-forming suffixes",
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish past participle-forming suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ado"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:-ado<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Spanish:_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\nInherited from Old Spanish -ado, from Latin -ātus (second declension), from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Doublet of -ato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-adas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ado (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ada, masculine plural -ados, feminine plural -adas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ada"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lóbulo (“lobe”) + -ado → lobulado (“lobate”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to nouns, forms adjectives indicating a characteristic or resemblance; -ate"
],
"links": [
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ð̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ado",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ado/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:-ado<id:abstract noun>",
"id": "abstract noun",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"abstract noun\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Spanish:_abstract_noun\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "-ado<id:adjective>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish -ado",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-tus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tus",
"pos": "suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tus (suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus, -tūs\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -ado\nInherited from Old Spanish -ado, from Latin -ātus (fourth declension), formed by rebracketing of action nouns in -tus, -tūs of first conjugation verbs such as mercātus (mercor + -tus), where -ā- is actually part of the stem; from Proto-Italic *-tus, from Proto-Indo-European *-tus (suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots). Doublet of -ato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "obispo (“bishop”) + -ado → obispado (“bishopric”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to nouns, forms nouns indicating a position or domain"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "profesor (“teacher”) + -ado → profesorado (“teaching staff”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to nouns, forms nouns indicating a collective"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ð̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rebracketing"
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ado",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ado/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:-ātum<id:result>",
"id": "-atum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"result\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"-atum\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-ado\" id=\"Spanish:_-atum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ātum (second declension), from the substantivized neuter singular of perfect passive participles in -ātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ados",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "resultar (“to result”) + -ado → resultado (“result”)"
},
{
"text": "afeitar (“to shave”) + -ado → afeitado (“shave”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the noun denoting the result, product, object, or effect of the action expressed by a verb"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ð̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:-ado<id:adjective>",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -adobor.\nTagalog -ado\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"-ado\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"-ado\">\nBorrowed from Spanish -ado, from Old Spanish -ado, from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nOld Spanish -ado\nSpanish -adobor.\nTagalog -ado\nBorrowed from Spanish -ado, from Old Spanish -ado, from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos, from *-éh₂ + *-tós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "◌ᜇᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"addlpos": "adverb",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ado (adjective-forming suffix, adverb-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ◌ᜇᜓ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧do"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ado",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ado/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjective-forming suffixes",
"Tagalog adverb-forming suffixes",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog suffixes",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kabesa (“to memorize”) + -ado → kabesado (“memorized, knows the drill”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "siguro (“to secure, to make sure”) + -ado → sigurado (“certain, definitely, for sure”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bara (“for something to be clogged”) + -ado → barado (“clogged (e.g. sink, toilet, etc.)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "taranta (“to panic, to be overwhelmed, to get flustered”) + -ado → tarantado (“crazy, insane, manic, asshole”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "amin (“to admit to something, to tell the truth, to confess”) + -ado → aminado (“admitted towards something, not denying a statement”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form adjectives and/or adverbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈado/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.d̪o]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ado"
}
],
"word": "-ado"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ado meaning in All languages combined (42.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ado"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ado",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ado"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ado",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ado"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ado",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ado"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ado",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ado"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ado",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ado"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ado",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ado"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ado",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adverb-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ado"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ado",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.